|
马上注册,结交更多好友,享用更多功能,让你轻松玩转社区。
您需要 登录 才可以下载或查看,没有账号?注册
×
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-11935525
% R7 v8 s& }9 B# l3 B
' |) l. G* Z' Z# h2 P
7 M$ ]4 V, S/ R/ p3 n" @Over half of adults living in the European Union countries are now overweight or obese according to a report.' a4 s" F7 s( N8 r
: W7 M; P& J b* z; ]% p+ [6 Y" u
The rate of obesity has more than doubled over the past 20 years in most EU member states, international experts say.
" D) t' G: ]4 e0 i/ `" S4 c; X! a
, m9 c& ]+ c1 G+ l# Y, M5 l KThe UK comes out worst, shortly followed by Ireland and Malta, where a quarter of the population is obese. r8 n% D0 L. h3 u" k2 c
/ u: z% @" L7 s( z8 {/ |World experts meet this week to discuss how to reverse the "worrying trend".7 k+ l/ i2 q N, s. p
- s6 h/ o! h* }0 F+ z
The European Commission and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) who compiled the Health at a Glance Europe 2010 report believe the key to success is encouraging children to adopt healthy habits.
# x7 z: H; L9 g% \7 r4 d1 U" _6 ?, S3 U" i3 z, Y& E0 L
Currently, one in seven children in the EU is overweight or obese - and the figures are set to rise even further.& V3 ]/ h8 o( e
% f. Y2 g1 Z. v. rContinue reading the main story5 [* D7 s$ |# F7 P) ]
Obesity levels in Europe- {6 B; I1 @7 a( [, Q7 J3 I
, j4 @$ y3 ?% X$ d, `' w6 eFIVE "WORST" COUNTRIES2 s" x# p/ L) A; R% t: E% f
V4 l4 A4 x, l' L- L* SUK - 24.5% of adults are obese
( F5 ^ ^( Y4 Q+ o; l& L, d9 WIreland - 23%
8 H% \7 `0 R6 V9 Z. L uMalta - 22.3%
4 y4 w: E# W N- o8 W0 x8 a9 g vIceland - 20.1%3 K( W2 m2 ]9 \) K: I$ X9 H
Luxembourg - 20%; O4 U) N4 e- ~ v3 A! g
FIVE "BEST" COUNTRIES
# R9 Y/ X( I7 ?1 r* \/ e: t9 x
. ]+ J1 `1 f3 A& Z6 RRomania - 7.9%
0 a3 t" I1 {6 l5 E5 X6 `Switzerland - 8.1%# A" z1 d/ l' U' s- m4 C) A( u& R }
Italy - 9.9%, ^" W; U& t% }5 g, |: ?2 z; @
Norway - 10%
- N6 U& G6 d; y9 o1 P- q! n. YSweden - 10.2%. j% B* M, l; u; R9 F+ ^' E
Only one in five children in the EU exercise regularly. Physical activity tends to fall between the ages of 11 and 15 in most EU Member States.6 i' X; x: e" }$ z/ I% a1 k0 n; v
7 M' y, u6 y% M4 S3 e% U9 D2 o
Children who are obese or overweight are more likely to suffer from poor health later in life, with a greater risk of developing heart disease, diabetes, some forms of cancer, arthritis, asthma, a reduced quality of life and even premature death.4 v% _ A6 h5 |' K$ m+ z( L
& `6 h9 D4 S" W3 n" [+ C, Z. EEuropean Commissioner for Health and Consumer Policy, John Dalli, said: "In order to reverse the growing trend in obesity and other health problems in the EU we need reliable and up-to-date data to underpin the action we take as policymakers.* X M/ p# {$ a+ u
$ n$ F# Z0 |& [8 W
"This is where the Health at a Glance report makes such an important contribution and shall be a useful tool in the coming months and years.") @1 f( v( c) d6 i
h& j2 z! q: J9 C! wMeanwhile, nutritionists are warning that many Africans are putting their health at risk because they are not eating enough fruit and vegetables.7 e! |; F6 P+ R9 j7 e1 C
' F% U" a {" ?. W& m' R. nA United Nations conference has heard that diseases such as diabetes and obesity are becoming as great a cause for concern for the continent as malnutrition.
. d5 g, m7 Y" v
: N9 m$ j% Y: R& A! fResearch suggests that more than one-third of African women and a quarter of African men are overweight. |
|