|
马上注册,结交更多好友,享用更多功能,让你轻松玩转社区。
您需要 登录 才可以下载或查看,没有账号?注册
x
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-11935525$ P) V% H7 d& z( p! z# L$ |
: E; p8 D$ q- M2 N, C3 V; r \/ a8 [5 G) s/ ], D9 H
Over half of adults living in the European Union countries are now overweight or obese according to a report.5 _, Q: D6 z+ y) f
) K! |; _1 V- J6 P; ]! vThe rate of obesity has more than doubled over the past 20 years in most EU member states, international experts say.! h+ S, a4 V/ n; M
/ @0 h2 [# X! y3 m
The UK comes out worst, shortly followed by Ireland and Malta, where a quarter of the population is obese.
+ P" y H7 a( `) s$ l$ {* l9 T3 e! ]: o/ }" P
World experts meet this week to discuss how to reverse the "worrying trend".2 F0 L1 o' q- t S+ I: Y: B) V
3 E) g5 h9 r, ?; W
The European Commission and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) who compiled the Health at a Glance Europe 2010 report believe the key to success is encouraging children to adopt healthy habits.
6 S- I+ D: H9 h9 C6 R# e8 W4 L8 O' l; g5 z0 M
Currently, one in seven children in the EU is overweight or obese - and the figures are set to rise even further.
& K [1 k/ ^) d! O+ U- x% t! | l: K6 w
Continue reading the main story6 C: T! n0 j* [( v
Obesity levels in Europe
]8 S, X% [, H$ V+ A& U3 E/ v) E5 ^" d( W
FIVE "WORST" COUNTRIES2 G' [: b& b3 F' E; Z) _7 a, ]
# S* E3 F9 p, QUK - 24.5% of adults are obese3 m; p$ U! \5 o2 x7 l* D( Y
Ireland - 23%
* ^* o1 c6 k; P: J4 Y. oMalta - 22.3%* c8 o- t: q) K- t9 ~- t/ O
Iceland - 20.1%' R1 p% ^% {5 a0 s& b& Z
Luxembourg - 20%9 W. F4 R$ a# q2 Z
FIVE "BEST" COUNTRIES
2 ?3 c2 o F6 L6 ?0 Y3 n! _5 m3 y! ?
Romania - 7.9%8 O8 a, x0 V! W" Z8 G* H& U
Switzerland - 8.1%6 S8 W- A4 F4 [
Italy - 9.9%
% n3 A. B& [- G& kNorway - 10%# ^ _+ R8 x6 D$ ]
Sweden - 10.2%) \0 D% l" i2 U% g: a
Only one in five children in the EU exercise regularly. Physical activity tends to fall between the ages of 11 and 15 in most EU Member States.
& U; Q/ L0 W3 `- t# l
' P( \8 m* @+ N& t" C& A* `( e5 |4 q" IChildren who are obese or overweight are more likely to suffer from poor health later in life, with a greater risk of developing heart disease, diabetes, some forms of cancer, arthritis, asthma, a reduced quality of life and even premature death.% l; E' ?7 n8 M" r* D0 z0 `8 G4 m
7 t! v4 q t8 R2 o; J: T: ~
European Commissioner for Health and Consumer Policy, John Dalli, said: "In order to reverse the growing trend in obesity and other health problems in the EU we need reliable and up-to-date data to underpin the action we take as policymakers., ~2 Y; b& E# X" }
, U6 E* ^) t* M"This is where the Health at a Glance report makes such an important contribution and shall be a useful tool in the coming months and years."9 M( [# |" x& h0 L
- a7 z* ~3 y' h: Q1 BMeanwhile, nutritionists are warning that many Africans are putting their health at risk because they are not eating enough fruit and vegetables.
6 v! D+ z3 d2 a7 J( f. U) @) E' F9 i" G$ ^* Y5 F- h9 f( u: A; x- y
A United Nations conference has heard that diseases such as diabetes and obesity are becoming as great a cause for concern for the continent as malnutrition.% R, y) `& @+ z
4 _# ?1 N j) x! _- \: u# e3 I
Research suggests that more than one-third of African women and a quarter of African men are overweight. |
|