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一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
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9 |# Y$ v* v" v, a ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) * X- d% \( L2 U: Q: |1 U
$ ~ m) Y- N7 F( k1 r+ @- N 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
, O7 S7 m7 O$ H8 j1 T$ V 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
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: g+ e# P C$ Z Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
) a$ J" Q2 N8 s" e; {6 L 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
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二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
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6 l, k3 O1 ~3 L$ L Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 6 Z$ e* s/ O; f8 i' ?* g
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例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. . l5 S- L' u; ?$ @' l2 \
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
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三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. 7 S/ ?9 `( C. s0 I4 \7 B
0 o4 v# O% Q9 @' A# a (再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) 0 ^" q6 y! x( N: ~8 a
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例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
/ e$ m6 A5 ]% D% B, f, R 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 - b4 ~- j- z# @+ `4 E6 t
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四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)
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5 k2 V. Y) e U& h' b: V 例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
4 o) _8 Y6 J' c) ]) x) h0 Y2 f. c) d 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 $ ~3 f4 x$ O7 w) [# M
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五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)
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例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
! H* F: S: Q. X; ~# T 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
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六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)
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% L9 h3 a" V1 D2 m9 S# \ 例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. & y9 C7 M+ C, \' G8 G! I3 e
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
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七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) 3 I; e' s! H7 q8 W% _4 |1 j8 l
: x% |" }* T" `( b 例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create (produce) any pollution. - r9 p3 B' K- A, x5 r6 s8 I9 O, U
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 8 W2 a4 n! Y& v7 D* p% o6 r+ I! v5 A
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b4 R& c1 `# I( {/ B: \ 八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) # y A" u1 c5 o! ^% F' e
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例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 2 c5 Y/ F7 t" p0 N9 {0 k d
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The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
- V4 W4 N- m* Z; i+ ~ 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
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4 M0 K, D& [5 j. D Z- _: h8 ?九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) $ R. K) H7 \* E" ^3 j, p
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例句:So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it. + U' o& }$ q+ G a1 \
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
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十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) & _8 X- i; ~3 V, v4 q6 q
# m; s. O* o3 V3 o7 D3 ]& d 例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
" Z; ?. j, O9 O% J3 x8 a {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
0 a5 ~3 y# f6 N 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
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十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
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The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)
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例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
6 j# f2 X1 ?- w. T 你愈努力,你愈进步。
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The more books we read, the more learned we become.
8 d% m9 D d. ?* M 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 : T+ B4 c* ^9 G) a
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; b* V$ o3 o9 ]3 r) b十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..) , L9 c! o. \7 u/ `
5 m# ~: \5 \! y" }" I$ ~3 c# l 例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
1 d2 V+ M# ]* J+ l5 g% a 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
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十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) 0 h h$ x3 w" I" k" ?
% @' W5 I+ ?' G4 H/ Z 例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 7 ?! K; V: A: J8 Y
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 , y; V( J, i: }2 J! ^
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十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) 6 q1 v0 z4 m `% O/ t) n l s* b
2 u* g& n, R$ I2 X; E; X 例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. # O+ w/ K3 X- p |: U8 U
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
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十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) + K2 @, @5 J/ A; @& k6 D
& B6 X: L2 ?4 v. t3 J 例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. % R7 a E8 |+ _
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 " G+ x" N+ D% D
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6 `" c& |( \0 V 十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) ! p+ }. y* P( F% R' R
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例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. ; z) m6 j7 c( K; P$ I
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
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十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) + h$ `9 `3 X6 U6 P# y
( |! U" ?; b( v) Q3 g2 l 例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
! a% j0 |' q& o 没有人不渴望上大学。 5 n1 x v& D' _# D# z' A
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十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) 2 l1 { j. W3 m5 e6 u+ c
3 }4 M( Y6 Z# ]# Q 例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
2 t' h( B0 O9 B- s3 A 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 # ^. Q7 }2 ~) k, z3 {8 e- f7 @
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( o' O* M. `( y w十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
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It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
& _7 _/ o: M- w$ t, b' Q9 O) S! X9 n2 U It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) & W' B1 w$ |& N% B, |
; H, }% V G9 U6 i4 J 例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
' o% i3 k0 c5 o' C) ^ 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
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; G$ r9 y1 @+ L 二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) 2 p4 @+ v7 A( ?5 c& R; y
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例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don‘t like it. 9 E! x+ g6 k9 l2 f- f
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 0 r6 W; d) n6 k: u- {- Y8 K
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二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...) 9 D5 T) N2 ]4 t! s
0 w5 c* n7 V7 K0 t8 i# F( V 例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. ) Z; [# L! E2 s, _
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 ! \9 y4 [$ Q1 K
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二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
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: Z, }0 f( I; C. a7 P 例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
* \: D1 P$ e, F 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
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二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
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$ F2 o7 D5 n( m 例句:It pays to help others.
% k& U8 l5 i7 N1 `9 m i- }4 a3 t 帮助别人是值得的。 ' f9 L# Z% i+ w7 B0 P; E+ ]( g. C8 v
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二十四、be based on (以...为基础)
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* J/ W! B# \8 D2 a0 d# P7 a 例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
" T& c. M8 g6 o6 `2 E 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
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8 N- b: I; Q6 T+ L 二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
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) P" Q, J% t( {- Q We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
9 z, \% F4 v+ }8 }4 f- q* e 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
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5 D3 ^+ u8 }$ d; c 二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事)
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例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. ( C1 E9 P& z* D# [( z% S- l
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 7 I; z4 z$ F. D& |5 U: c
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2 j( D/ C* e3 X7 O( @4 E" Z# T! x3 { 二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)
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2 R2 y" E% f& L% t( n 例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
1 g# l$ H7 f8 I& t3 V 做运动与健康息息相关。 . w# z' y- d8 F0 y1 z/ T% q6 T4 ?
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1 P* \* d+ U* J* P: t* I 二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving
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= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) 8 i! d- T$ _% f
0 U) Q, s- l9 d0 ~: k3 B2 x) W We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. ! p( i' C" y5 {1 y+ N
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 + c& F% b+ _2 i( {8 }. W! e
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二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) ) G* [' T7 H, c$ @( }/ a
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例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. ; L3 F# q3 n/ T+ l+ j0 @; e3 V
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因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
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& H$ ?# Y/ n" ]& o, p 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!) f, i+ N: B( g& D5 t+ R Q
" f2 c' h$ G5 H1 W( c. U0 }' ` 例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
8 ~4 t' {& \" b0 ]; J How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
& G/ e& }$ p& p" @7 y) T 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
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三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) + M- A( l# ~7 k0 t6 K
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例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
$ V6 e" H- G U) y; Y+ G: P1 g 我们的交通状况令人不满意。
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三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)
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例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. - ] Z% Q6 J7 f/ n/ j x: @
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 ) p; ]/ H& s" ~0 W; i. M3 s: l
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. c" t. x2 K: `! N 三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) 7 v0 @8 q, g: U5 o( p
. c$ m1 c- \1 T) B. c 例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 9 o& P# b& R& r! M: Q( j6 B# E
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。
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三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)
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N& o# q7 O4 B7 d 例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. ; ]: J, ?( f$ w: `
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
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! Z1 h7 c! {: G. P, G 三十五、do one‘s utmost to + V = do one‘s best (尽全力去...) : k5 x% U: \3 o, g0 _' L! a
1 H; c* K. h8 _, F0 F6 D- L 例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. # Z3 P. D5 ^2 u# Y m
我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 |
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