史上歧义最多英语句子 你能看出几种

Moonriver

本文由倍可亲网友[ 蓝蓝的天 ] 于 2008-11-5 21:42 上贴
0 [9 e/ _& P7 k0 K, p+ {; V! s# @原文网址： http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=721717
4 R3 @" B; d2 y- f3 K9 `       英语虽是当今的世界语，但依然充斥着歧义句，含糊不清，往往一句两解，不太明确。

　　英国近代两位文法大师Jocobs与Rosendbaum合著的English Transformational Grammar为我们提供了“一句六解”的例句，可说是当代歧义句子之中的最高纪录。
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2 M) H; Q* Z! X　　请大家细读这句有史以来最多解法的话：

  W3 x+ b5 P( u　　The Seniors were told to stop demonstrating on campus.
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　　暂时不要往下看，动一动脑筋，看看能列出多少个解法。
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5 ]6 I3 M/ F, _6 S% B　　自我挑战，学思并重，也是提高中英语文水平的诀窍!

- |; \! j% a: ?" _# m! G　　语文巨擘Jocobs与Rosenbaum说：非英语国家的学生能揣摩出三解就已很棒了!你试一试，可能也会觉得趣味盎然。

+ a5 m) S% \  K4 P( L5 V: _. w　　这个句子的第1解：
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　　(1)The seniors were demonstrating and were asked, on campus, to desist.

" L, L5 y9 ~. e& ]　　(高年级的学生在示威，校方在校园要求他们停止示威。)

　　第2个解法：
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　　(2)The seniors were demonstrating and were asked to desist on campus (although they could demonstrate elsewhere).

　　(高年级学生在示威，校方要求他们停止在校园中示威但可在其他地方示威)。
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+ W0 x2 o3 E& r, }2 v9 X" J' P　　第3个解法是：

0 k! l9 k, @$ X- j　　The seniors were demonstrating on campus and were asked to desist.

　　(高年级的学生在校园示威，校方叫他们停止示威。)
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　　第4个解法是：

8 D8 K& B$ g3 x9 P! c  j　　People were demonstrating on campus, and seniors were asked to stop them.

　　(有人在校园中示威，高年级生被要求去制止他们。)
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+ x5 W$ @* D1 e$ }/ K　　第5个解法：
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　　People were demonstrating and seniors were asked, on campus, to stop them .
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1 l5 x% w, I' m　　(有人在示威，高年级生在校园中被要求去制止他们。)

& ^, E+ p" p' k7 v7 c　　第6个解法：
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　　People were demonstrating and seniors were asked, to stop them from doing so on campus (although they could do it elsewhere)
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0 ~0 r. g) g+ ?　　(有人在示威，高年级生被要求去制止他们在校园中示威(但他们可在别处示威。)
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