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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D6 D& S; c- T2 Z" k0 o4 d$ D* M
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过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival + D6 C: {6 R5 A/ ]6 J3 `
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对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry 9 h( T. Y9 ~) g i6 O i) p! V
+ k2 G+ d5 N+ ]/ k4 n# E. e春联 Spring Festival couplets 8 H6 M9 _0 `$ P
) T- \& R& l$ h' u/ w: H剪纸 paper-cuts $ E0 s# H3 H! O, k1 T( j9 v
/ {9 a1 J* I& s# R# |: [* k$ L4 Z年画 New Year paintings
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
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敬酒 propose a toast - u! A3 L3 ^ Q) u2 r
& p- V1 \5 H. z' l. ]: w$ h3 P+ e灯笼 lantern: a portable light 5 c: t" F$ l" Q
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烟花 fireworks
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爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
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舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) ; V; a7 W& G1 k7 P" N; n
E$ k2 a' ?( E1 l% N6 i- `戏曲 traditional opera
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2 a. i6 A8 r" P) H1 T: |% m# u7 L: T杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
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灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
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守岁 staying-up / y" y0 h. B1 O& ]2 i p" x- e
. n& W% j0 Z% |# P- P拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit 3 F& ]5 _5 Y, N% p' b
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禁忌 taboo 1 f" P) J$ ~0 R# p2 P1 Y6 C
你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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