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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D
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过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival " D' O& l* I* w$ ]6 n% ~3 m
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对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
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0 l( ~2 a$ {; R; z, v- I% N春联 Spring Festival couplets , W4 p/ m* r6 E" q) |& |3 J
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剪纸 paper-cuts
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+ D! u* W( ?0 f7 s- O% ]年画 New Year paintings
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% B1 V$ K1 t# X* B3 x" Z' l买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping 7 ^7 ~) Q# S" i3 r
( r% w7 a7 b8 ]% N) n敬酒 propose a toast
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灯笼 lantern: a portable light
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9 Q: S: u0 d; C) f0 o7 I烟花 fireworks " Q: ?5 u: K8 v; \$ s. v7 B+ a
! q( r! ]% E' m# y8 c爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
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/ ~' U* s" e, a5 m! c红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.) 0 {6 L, u/ m, l* t( {6 k
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舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
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9 m% z0 M( J" m6 V: E舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) : s7 q7 f& J6 E) s9 ~; H/ ]. t
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戏曲 traditional opera
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杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
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灯谜 riddles written on lanterns 8 b r0 U B! P4 U+ L {: m/ i- |
- [ E. H; L+ ~$ R* ]) I* s+ |0 O守岁 staying-up
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拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit # I- S/ ~& b: V2 m& P% \
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禁忌 taboo
- i* w& d+ ^% d% P2 e8 |你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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