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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D
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过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
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! ^: x0 I: M/ @, J+ p- a对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry # w& G" |5 G" A! W
3 z* }" Y3 M6 {, r春联 Spring Festival couplets h) Z/ l% j5 L6 Y% U% L! A
3 B5 \7 K& Q) F6 P7 P$ q剪纸 paper-cuts , T, }: D& a! g& b/ r0 T# Z5 D
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年画 New Year paintings
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
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敬酒 propose a toast ; z" _# T' ]7 Z. m& B* x& M T
/ W1 O* X w/ l) f4 c灯笼 lantern: a portable light
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) J5 ~5 _( _$ T8 i3 h烟花 fireworks , r- L7 U% ]* i7 G& V' Y/ h
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爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 2 [" P7 `0 O! N+ A
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) s( Q- ~5 @0 ]" H& K# [
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舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) 0 |/ W# T4 B( F
2 _4 g u; ]. j) x戏曲 traditional opera
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) p: q% z8 [- z8 S7 l杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
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灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
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8 J& h2 l9 B$ B& I守岁 staying-up 3 I' }, B7 X+ Z9 I1 Z- ]
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拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit
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禁忌 taboo . U( O$ l8 W0 a# j: a4 M4 }
你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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