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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D3 p0 b/ p% }- S' ]7 J& W
6 l$ H* K0 d ?2 M, a过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
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" V. w, F, l: L6 P; }, q/ ~对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry 1 x( q. j2 p+ L7 Y# I" i. B0 X) j! J
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春联 Spring Festival couplets
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( p/ n( f5 l9 _- m$ F/ u3 d剪纸 paper-cuts
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" A$ a# M3 t& S/ r8 t$ G年画 New Year paintings [+ I! T# u/ a
+ b# I2 V0 M8 ^; p! B) U买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping 3 @7 w5 c* {2 W5 t
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敬酒 propose a toast
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灯笼 lantern: a portable light + D3 K v! d7 I& v* w2 A( L" [
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烟花 fireworks . ~' P# h. O4 s F
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爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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1 E2 \8 ]6 ]- Y( O舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
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舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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戏曲 traditional opera : d3 X5 F; c/ ~8 B9 S3 ?
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杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
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灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
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" L; v: Y# e# f: O守岁 staying-up , q5 [8 C: X0 E. q( x
" d, q- f" v& T' b拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit $ W2 E% M1 [& Z# o
) b* o. A! e0 D, J+ r禁忌 taboo
- |3 J6 j+ `3 S, [- @你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)" i. v8 p' o' c" ~, i
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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