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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D% N- a2 l2 l/ ]5 a! H2 H
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过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
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对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry - w+ v7 t7 s! |" ^: [ P
6 m5 W ^- {+ O: A3 f% X* W春联 Spring Festival couplets - i# u* E4 E! v
' B# l1 b' F! q) ^剪纸 paper-cuts
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2 V+ {6 s' x( S. Q' k5 D年画 New Year paintings 7 q R, x, ?% j! K
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping % I. _5 s: b( _- N1 a) M6 r
. z: O q [2 Z8 f敬酒 propose a toast M( `9 M3 b- r& A
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灯笼 lantern: a portable light " B8 ^. d# I0 Z6 U& E6 s7 W' I
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烟花 fireworks 9 W( k) U& `4 e5 f
% H; n& m- {, J0 L4 c爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) - ?( }9 A* R! T) i% W
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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2 q) ?7 r# _4 ~ U舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
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舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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戏曲 traditional opera
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3 g( z2 ~ ?5 R) {) X, R杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
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灯谜 riddles written on lanterns 8 G5 A" m3 T; k w- ]( U' k! h
1 Y# r, B+ e' D守岁 staying-up 4 v% O: y5 p- \: W
' j9 B- V* D2 \% A' Y, V9 M拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit 5 {$ n3 j5 _. s. h
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禁忌 taboo , M$ f }8 }! E0 B' S
你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)0 x }2 r3 ] c. J, p% t6 Z8 I
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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