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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D
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过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival 9 F# x6 J- x8 A+ {; l$ N
$ V9 ?$ H# _' T+ `( y1 \对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
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7 _) A" v( ]9 B春联 Spring Festival couplets ; `; u( b9 V: c( m/ B, U: T9 T
- t% w: E6 [. ]剪纸 paper-cuts
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年画 New Year paintings
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
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& T4 P: X( i3 B! k ^' ?. z6 D敬酒 propose a toast & H0 K' ~1 S, z! W) L0 S
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灯笼 lantern: a portable light
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; d x. D. T8 [; o烟花 fireworks " _. o: _2 o, a; g# A
% N1 _1 P# J3 _0 o1 k- L4 S爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
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舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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2 V7 ^* t- _, ^# B" X: [戏曲 traditional opera 9 ]6 e$ u2 q# q, E; e4 c6 Z# V
z! S+ L# c7 ?8 ?8 [# G杂耍 variety show; vaudeville * b; ^7 P x. t# d- c
0 [ N8 A# t" a, v7 h灯谜 riddles written on lanterns - g, T" X- j4 D2 D" d2 p6 n% e
& d1 i: A! n, m( D9 |. o2 j守岁 staying-up
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拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit 2 w7 p/ s! ]! V
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禁忌 taboo
2 o/ H5 y0 _- H4 c' z* x你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)& v. q" E' |" R% v$ h9 z
7 x- g% Y& r9 r; y' G' X事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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