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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D& O! v, _1 ?) {! b# D, L# L# d
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过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival " d9 {" T. e! X0 |; k
}# ?3 h2 Y0 s对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
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春联 Spring Festival couplets A( z: ~. O3 v, ~& m: p
% n8 t* W" e! @) U+ \2 }剪纸 paper-cuts
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# {$ y+ S9 N, r6 r0 [# I年画 New Year paintings
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping 1 ~ _! z4 I6 Q7 S) ^
+ r/ T5 V) A7 S. H敬酒 propose a toast ' ^, H' `& A( \, g5 h
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灯笼 lantern: a portable light & G' _5 ^$ N' _/ U& {8 h! s& p
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烟花 fireworks
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1 n* ]* P X; l+ S# M0 N& b爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 2 g; {" b) a8 q9 m, M# Q/ z
6 V9 ], F) z) Z$ I, J红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) C% K& D; p, c
5 t4 ~5 W* ?0 v: V3 A6 Z) E舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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戏曲 traditional opera 0 t* R( L" N. a
/ e: P( I0 A7 {$ E, C6 w杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
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灯谜 riddles written on lanterns . N% M) h$ g0 h. C f# W9 Y- O) U1 Y2 b
* N0 M6 A! p: N8 z. w守岁 staying-up
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# X& P7 z3 r1 C3 j# ?, o2 A$ J拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit
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禁忌 taboo # M2 h$ @8 ?- [! b& }7 @
你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)
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8 F* S" ^9 r6 [' P3 x事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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