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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D
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! o/ c( f. _# K9 B* h过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival 8 g% i5 T" d) S* g5 S; P U( l+ T2 d
# Z% o2 o4 ]# e对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry 5 {$ y2 y" X* e! M. L# b, V
2 l: N5 i7 j% j. h5 e春联 Spring Festival couplets - G. F, T: e: w& _( ?- O) j) l
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剪纸 paper-cuts
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2 ^3 e& \# ]7 H# ?4 C5 e年画 New Year paintings
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
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" y! |- o, u- M/ ^' k6 u* y敬酒 propose a toast 6 y; k* H8 W1 ?
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灯笼 lantern: a portable light
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+ A5 F1 _* R+ m M烟花 fireworks
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/ ~6 X) A% O9 _7 K: r爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 0 w3 H$ o; {, B% r8 y
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) 8 F2 M" I5 r, e4 X
! Z5 f1 [9 P- y7 Z$ W舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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/ _/ R: j$ E( Q戏曲 traditional opera
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" @/ u; a& K* f+ F! `杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
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灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
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. B; c0 |4 O" b* n: i守岁 staying-up . b6 X) N5 _9 ]: d6 m
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拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit & Z4 S- i4 ]8 K8 y0 \1 \0 @
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禁忌 taboo ! z6 |* [6 f* o" {
你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)' r3 D2 o2 k9 q+ o% }! }3 x
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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