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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D
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过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
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' j. N: C% m2 j$ Z对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
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春联 Spring Festival couplets 2 J) ?9 {% a2 ` u6 {7 b
$ Y' l+ L1 l3 c剪纸 paper-cuts . ^, m% L1 `' t
2 B( X1 N0 Q- s/ D$ d+ n6 l年画 New Year paintings
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6 M3 ~0 L' e$ H; F; s; q' `. z买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping 5 s& m/ p7 g/ N: h% T% [/ I
/ n6 n/ T1 T1 ~5 p" {0 ] F敬酒 propose a toast ! U' ^ r# X } j1 w! y* C, z
% q6 W- w4 m: A" y+ z灯笼 lantern: a portable light * o3 z& E, {9 X# W/ c- S2 Q% y" [
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烟花 fireworks
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爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 3 t4 @) _, h0 E9 _' S
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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9 j d8 b3 s$ f' e f5 x9 c舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) - w3 \& ?+ ~; G i" A% v& n
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舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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戏曲 traditional opera
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杂耍 variety show; vaudeville . j0 d$ o/ B$ l/ d, `# S
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灯谜 riddles written on lanterns ! L: }* W/ V( j; J( L
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守岁 staying-up
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拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit
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3 j" r) o6 C9 p% f) t/ r: A; J禁忌 taboo
/ o1 Z7 q, { O6 y) S* a你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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