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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D
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过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival ( R' \ r6 B6 @
T% N2 o& P/ c5 }' Y1 O对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
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春联 Spring Festival couplets ' o m5 M9 r1 ^
! H8 R4 t8 n+ p9 H) Q6 E剪纸 paper-cuts
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* c$ y( J3 @: y年画 New Year paintings : H4 ~9 b3 [6 H" @1 F+ e
1 `$ f- h0 S% H" V买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping # S* u6 l" r+ ?; J
9 e) o& N: K7 ?敬酒 propose a toast
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灯笼 lantern: a portable light
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烟花 fireworks
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6 d% ]0 s1 |& ]/ v. f7 v7 _爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) # L4 [. q5 T& h' y( O' z+ u3 a
/ @5 W q- x3 K) B! N3 x4 k" S. r/ ~红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) - i" o" f5 A# U9 z
+ C1 U7 f: ?) h6 u, f' ^舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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' A+ v- s0 j& J5 S1 q8 f1 c9 n戏曲 traditional opera + R% P5 a5 a* d$ r# N
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杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
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灯谜 riddles written on lanterns ' v8 P% {2 O. L0 ^* X2 e
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守岁 staying-up
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拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit
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8 r7 N6 _5 `' b2 ?5 i禁忌 taboo
0 |5 H! ~. A/ C$ { T2 u: @你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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