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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D7 H2 ~5 ]- k F- V- h6 C+ f% m
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过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival / T& X- u& A. o3 _
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对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry 3 _( w6 D) ~; X7 X! v- k, E
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春联 Spring Festival couplets
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剪纸 paper-cuts
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年画 New Year paintings " i- Q2 R, R* ~* F, Z5 X; x+ D( P
0 I/ t- q' p6 H6 O0 S2 P, ?1 C7 {买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping . O$ s7 }# ]8 Y4 k8 Y1 U H
+ g2 P' @, s: R: U3 a敬酒 propose a toast
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( f4 d) x5 j( ^灯笼 lantern: a portable light
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烟花 fireworks " P8 h. S4 Q# z* s# g, E
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爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.) 6 b% m# P% u$ E" \
8 [2 g6 C7 x% u1 O; A舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) ) r' V4 l; A& Z+ _8 Z% |3 I; Y- {
, \% T3 ^6 k6 N" e6 X9 E7 `5 ]舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) 5 V) Q1 G D4 |4 ^8 O4 _
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戏曲 traditional opera
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杂耍 variety show; vaudeville + ]* [" j& Z; O6 _
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灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
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% o; ]) ~1 \. Z9 C; D# ^1 [" u i$ c守岁 staying-up
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拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit G# L4 Z$ z4 J1 F3 |( \. O
% x7 B+ Q& r5 C/ n8 Y禁忌 taboo
& D2 t E- y# B/ p7 W6 `你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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