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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D! O/ i9 _. r8 x) A+ M, I
9 I/ T, l! X( u: n3 z0 S( z1 Q过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
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9 B5 p" ~/ K, W5 `, {$ W对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
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- t8 Y$ U) J; z5 I春联 Spring Festival couplets 2 f1 G/ p# u/ _- ?
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剪纸 paper-cuts 8 K4 e- Y$ l' k# [- }, H3 E+ |
8 q" e) t+ z8 q7 w: s年画 New Year paintings 7 {9 v3 ]/ b4 x9 g2 y1 }* s
* U1 d# E: W, i; ^$ X买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
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敬酒 propose a toast
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& Z0 W9 Z+ m) C3 M灯笼 lantern: a portable light
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烟花 fireworks
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6 Q3 M+ ~3 q) d+ i% o7 x爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
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7 E: T3 R- a+ k舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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戏曲 traditional opera " j5 F; C% m; T& v8 a; ^
" K: _/ J I+ k+ r4 u. C) o# A$ ?6 {杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
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/ `7 I/ d/ M) E" c$ K灯谜 riddles written on lanterns ) x) ~3 T4 y0 e1 L. h' G
4 A' e% ^2 e' ]3 o& N; Q守岁 staying-up
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+ T, T3 A3 ?2 O' i0 O# Y拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit
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禁忌 taboo
% p# j: A* `) r: b. ~* ~- v你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)
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' H4 m! g% B2 O5 G2 k h事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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