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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D$ J k8 `2 u' G
/ E4 Q9 e) h9 Y8 ]7 T4 G f过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
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对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
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+ W4 z3 \- ^# x) P }春联 Spring Festival couplets
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剪纸 paper-cuts 2 I% v( Q+ t( P7 ]: u
% d, }' u$ c$ Q4 E+ z) \年画 New Year paintings
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping # w7 L, R3 i" A4 F, L' y6 W- l$ q
) E6 ~; B' R' x" X, q敬酒 propose a toast
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灯笼 lantern: a portable light 0 i ?. I2 [9 }7 }7 Q
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烟花 fireworks
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爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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% X. O, p; w/ V舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
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舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) , H: Y+ r: U- J. y
3 u$ R u6 ~9 L9 o% ^戏曲 traditional opera - }8 J8 u; O& B3 x# A/ Y
+ M- k/ B+ d2 ~' E% P- D杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
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{+ B$ }+ y; n" o) Y) w$ n灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
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9 n! m/ z& V/ w+ u7 A守岁 staying-up - C" F, p/ p. v
: z2 A# q% G3 _! h拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit 6 p7 N9 ?& q% q9 ~
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禁忌 taboo
; w- P: {2 x& C7 a' \- D你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)! g7 ^8 u5 O# t w A% j6 _
0 A- X2 a" m* o& e! B事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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