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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D' o9 P. [$ {3 @* p2 A
9 F p; v; `, s7 z( {' y过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
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0 ^7 g) S* q6 M, I9 A对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry : z2 \1 t( A. D6 s$ b$ E+ o
; Z# b5 p# J$ m" W* w. F% Y春联 Spring Festival couplets
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剪纸 paper-cuts 8 u4 E) o% p/ C1 M; {" {. a& _
, h! l# I0 M, k7 l5 B7 o- N年画 New Year paintings ! j0 C: j7 b; m) y) |9 ]- ^
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping , `2 Y* J1 j2 G) g# j6 N; G
0 X9 r4 B( q$ T% _, I0 \- G* h4 E敬酒 propose a toast
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灯笼 lantern: a portable light % i3 b* c# {" W3 `3 y
6 _6 o; N; }& J- f: p0 W2 s烟花 fireworks
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2 }- c; Y. v! _9 m爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) - a6 K9 G$ t+ @) G; a7 Y
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.) & u& X* M( A/ Q3 C# e4 Z
! q T9 I$ U2 [+ Q5 w$ r [7 Z舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) 7 W U! p6 X) l O) ~/ q3 |
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舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) ~0 i) ]. B: y) ] t
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戏曲 traditional opera & p6 g: @0 Y0 n7 e
3 ?! p6 G3 I0 @杂耍 variety show; vaudeville / B Q, F% a8 q. O) A
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灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
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守岁 staying-up 2 L+ c8 j [7 x
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拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit * p K5 K+ Z: L9 f8 S1 f7 }) \% `
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禁忌 taboo ; w. V, F6 A- e" I
你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)7 ]- q# B% X; t2 |
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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