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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D
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- y% b! }# G+ G* G过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival , \8 h) {) l8 l" |
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对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
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! y, A" A1 {3 x( N春联 Spring Festival couplets
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剪纸 paper-cuts 7 S& C$ Z$ y* S
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年画 New Year paintings
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6 m. C0 h' M1 x/ V; S买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping 6 V. A0 T3 z$ D+ C' C6 |0 G8 v( x \
% r( k; z+ r+ y T6 ]( |7 E5 B敬酒 propose a toast
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灯笼 lantern: a portable light
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烟花 fireworks
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爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) ( [! {( g5 p' g! l3 |
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红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.) 6 ^, ~. w" l4 x0 C! g
2 k9 _# D( y: t" e/ e& d) V/ Z6 K舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
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, c/ a5 t. y h0 ^' x' ^7 h% S舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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5 j1 Q; m% _1 j9 ^" O% M戏曲 traditional opera
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0 O9 s9 y( _+ J9 F) m T! e杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
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- H3 r" G! @5 d; T& l0 I灯谜 riddles written on lanterns ! x: h- l8 B( p2 ~8 t
. f" y' t5 ]. e0 L- H6 f0 |+ j守岁 staying-up
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& o; R) _- X; H6 D, U' D* Q拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit 9 B' y3 k# U5 o# j$ ~
: b; k8 V) }: F* j" s+ N" A禁忌 taboo
8 Z" d5 h$ P; q$ ~' u6 }你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;)( Y3 g/ Q7 {7 o* ?7 L1 z
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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