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: http://club.backchina.com/main/viewthread.php?tid=622684 要过年了, 说宝堂的口译课程里面有一节课是关于中国的民俗和过节用语的,摘录了一些比较常见的,大家一起分享:D' O+ h5 B4 X) ^, O7 B d
/ j, M/ _* Q! H0 s5 N过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival ! |2 u, b* }# D/ w4 a6 ~4 |
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对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry + c! t) t/ @! n# z
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春联 Spring Festival couplets
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剪纸 paper-cuts
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年画 New Year paintings
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买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping 2 Q. j3 G" c7 z! g
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敬酒 propose a toast
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% i! f! Z3 `8 {( E5 `1 g灯笼 lantern: a portable light
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+ a; `* a6 }7 S3 a- ^, Y烟花 fireworks / V- r' }! B7 ~4 i
F" R6 f: Z3 {% {9 `' g, {爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 9 G) s9 X* W2 ^7 x
7 X: l, k2 f0 D8 v, p红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
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舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) . t. A, }2 [) {9 B/ x( ]
; x4 p8 N ?8 J! P舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
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戏曲 traditional opera
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杂耍 variety show; vaudeville ) g9 q: R& o4 a6 X
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灯谜 riddles written on lanterns 3 P' }- P- V$ c
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守岁 staying-up 7 |" a1 d% t( F" n- |
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拜年 pay New Year’s call; give New Year’s greetings; New Year’s visit
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禁忌 taboo 1 q' P4 o& v5 z$ b4 Q1 s
你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year! ;), a8 W8 d3 L g& F o: l
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事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!$送花$ |
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